Protecting and prioritising children’s rights and safety in digital environments

Digital developments have a major impact on the lives and rights of children. A third of children and young people worldwide are online. Children’s different developmental stages, their often limited political voice and the lasting or even transgenerational effects of adverse childhood experiences make their situation unique.

Digital environments that work for adults can pose risks for children. We see how the rapid uptake and development of digital technologies has not been matched by the legislation, services and education needed to ensure their safe and stimulating use.

As leaders embrace the Global Digital Compact and other key normative frameworks to govern the digital space, UNICEF welcomes the opportunity to work with stakeholders to create a fair digital future that maximizes children’s well-being and reduces the risks of harm.

UNICEF calls on all stakeholders to:

• Prioritize the rights of children in the provision, regulation, design, management and use of digital technologies;
• Children’s views and perspectives must be included in all these efforts;
• Strive for a digital world where children’s rights and interests are protected, their safety and well-being are paramount, and children are helped to reach their full potential.

Read UNICEF’s full recommendations for the Global Digital Compact.

How does UNICEF work for the rights and safety of children in the digital world?

UNICEF is mandated by the UN General Assembly to protect the rights of children, to help meet their basic needs and to increase their opportunities to reach their full potential. We are present in more than 190 countries and territories. Digital technology has become increasingly important in children’s lives and is therefore central to our work.

UNICEF uses the digital environment to support the realization of children’s rights, while working with governments and other partners to address both existing and emerging risks. In all regions, UNICEF works to promote legal and policy reforms that are consistent with international human rights standards and protect children from recognized and emerging risks of violence in the digital environment. UNICEF also focuses on the professional development of frontline workers and policymakers – including those in social services, health, education and law enforcement – ​​so they can better prevent and respond to threats to child protection in the digital age. UNICEF supports educational and other initiatives that equip children, parents and communities with essential skills and knowledge. We also promote responsible business conduct and develop practical tools such as those to support child rights impact assessments and due diligence.