What Vance and Walz had to say about abortion and immigration • Ohio Capital Journal

Democratic Minnesota Governor Tim Walz and Republican US Senator JD Vance of Ohio faced off in the only vice presidential debate on Tuesday and, Unsurprisingly, they were miles apart when it came to abortion and immigration policies.

Here’s what both vice presidential candidates had to say about two of the most pressing issues in this election and how they relate to their campaign’s policies.

Abortion

Walz recounted how Amanda Zurawski was denied an abortion in Texas despite health complications during her pregnancy how a then 12-year-old girl in Kentucky became pregnant and miscarried after being raped by her stepfather.

Vance conceded that his party needs to do a better job talking to women about abortion and said abortion policies across the country should vary from state to state.

Danielle Bessett, co-lead of the Ohio Policy Evaluation Network (OPEN), was pleased that the candidates discussed the impact of abortion bans after the United States Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in 2022, leaving abortion up to each state.

“The research makes it very clear that abortion bans harm individuals and communities, so no matter who is in power or what policies are promised during election season, it is critical that people have timely, safe, and destigmatized access to abortion care. Bessett said.

Former President Donald Trump’s exact abortion policy is unclear.

“I haven’t seen a completely consistent position come from them yet,” Bessett said. “I think Republicans’ perspective on this has changed a lot and can be quite uncertain, and the uncertainty leans into this idea of ​​restrictions.”

During Tuesday’s debate, Vance talked about “establishing a minimum national standard” for abortion and previously showed support for a bill that would nationally ban abortions after 15 weeks. In 2022, Vance supported a national abortion ban with no exceptions, but has since become less committed.

“A national minimum standard is one that would be of great concern to me,” Bessett said. “Given our research in Ohio, we know that physicians in Ohio hospitals were often uncertain about what kinds of actions they could take in emergency situations.”

During the debate, Trump tweeted that he “would not support a federal abortion ban under any circumstances, and in fact would veto it because it is up to the states to decide based on the will of their voters.”

Although not raised during the vice presidential debate, Trump has previously indicated he is open to banning access to mifepristone, one of two drugs used in medication abortions.

Bessett worries about what a mifepristone ban would mean specifically for residents in rural Ohio, who can get the drug through telehealth.

In this photo illustration, packs of Mifepristone tablets are on display at a family planning clinic. (Photo illustration by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

“Telehealth is such a benefit to people in rural areas who might not otherwise have access to health care, and in the event that the Trump administration were to choose to ban or restrict mifepristone, it would be a real hardship for the residents of Ohio,” she said. .

Vice President Kamala Harris and Walz have discussed restoring protections under Roe v. Wade.

“If Harris and Walz were elected, we would expect that federal policy would be very much in line with what voters passed in terms of the constitutional amendment around protecting abortion access in Ohio,” Bessett said.

Last year, 57% of Ohioans voted to enshrine reproductive rights in the state’s constitution.

Immigration

Immigration came up a lot during Tuesday’s debate, but “The conversation about immigration seems disconnected from reality,” he said César Cuauhtémoc García Hernández, the Gregory Williams Chair in Civil Rights and Civil Liberties at The Ohio State University.

Vance claimed that illegal immigrants have overwhelmed Springfield’s schools, hospitals and homes, but local officials have rejected his characterization.

The Haitian migrants in Springfield are in the country legally with temporary protected status. Walz pointed out during the debate how Ohio Governor Mike DeWine has said the Haitians in Springfield are legally in the United States.

“When it becomes a topic of conversation like this, we dehumanize and vilify other people.” Walz said during the debate.

Trump told reporters in September that he would carry out “the largest deportation in the history of our country.”

But when asked twice during Tuesday’s debate whether they would deport parents who entered the U.S. illegally and separate them from their U.S.-born children, Vance did not answer the question.

“We should expect that during a second (Trump) term there will be some significant resistance from advocates, as well as from state and local elected officials and governments in much of the United States, and so a deportation campaign model … will have to rely heavily of the resources of state and local governments controlled by Republicans.” Hernández said.

Vance also suggested that migrants are responsible for bringing fentanyl into the United States, which is not true. About 86% of people According to data from the United States Sentencing Commission, those convicted of trafficking in fentanyl were U.S. citizens.

“Drug cartels generally do not send fentanyl in backpacks that people use to walk across the southern border,” Hernández said. “Fentanyl is clearly a huge problem in the United States, but it is not a migrant problem with drugs entering through ports of entry.”

According to her policy concerns, Harris would sign the bipartisan border security bill into law, which would add 1,500 new Border Patrol agents.

“The implication is that this will somehow deter people from coming to the United States unlawfully,” Hernández said. “It is unclear to me what the basis for that conclusion is.”

The National Border Patrol Council approved the piece of legislation, but Senate Republicans voted against it earlier this year Trump pressured them to vote against it in an attempt to use border security during campaigns.

Follow OCJ Reporter Megan Henry on X.

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